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[心理适应对术前自主神经、激素及感觉反应的影响]

[Effects of mental adaptation on vegetative, hormonal and sensory reactions in preoperative period].

作者信息

Sergeenko N I, Kichigina T N, Nekrasov V B

出版信息

Anesteziol Reanimatol. 1997 Mar-Apr(2):37-40.

PMID:9221685
Abstract

Fifty-seven urological patients whose emotional behavioral reactions were characterized by somatic anxiety caused by mental adaptation were examined under conditions of preoperative emotional stress. On day 5 after admission to hospital the hormonal, autonomic, and sensory responses decreased in patients with previously manifest anxiety, which was due to decrease of anxiety because of appearance of some psychopathological features. Satisfactory hormonal, autonomic, and mental adaptation was observed on day 5 after admission to hospital in patients with moderately expressed anxiety. In patients with previously predominating parasympatotonia and a low level of anxiety, the hormonal and autonomic areactivity and mental adaptation observed in the same terms were due to augmenting psychopathological features.

摘要

对57名泌尿外科患者进行了检查,这些患者的情绪行为反应以心理适应引起的躯体焦虑为特征,检查是在术前情绪应激状态下进行的。入院第5天,先前表现出焦虑的患者其激素、自主神经和感觉反应有所下降,这是由于出现了一些精神病理学特征导致焦虑减轻。入院第5天,焦虑程度中等的患者观察到了令人满意的激素、自主神经和心理适应情况。对于先前以副交感神经张力占优势且焦虑水平较低的患者,在相同时间观察到的激素和自主神经反应性降低及心理适应是由于精神病理学特征加剧所致。

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