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创伤性后尿道损伤及使用磁性尿道导管进行早期复位

Traumatic posterior urethral injury and early realignment using magnetic urethral catheters.

作者信息

Porter J R, Takayama T K, Defalco A J

机构信息

Department of Urology, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.

出版信息

J Urol. 1997 Aug;158(2):425-30.

PMID:9224316
Abstract

PURPOSE

We determined the success of early urethral realignment using magnetic urethral catheters.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We retrospectively reviewed the records of 13 patients with complete urethral disruption treated with endourological realignment 0 to 11 days after injury using coaxial magnetic urethral catheters.

RESULTS

Urethral realignment was established in 11 of the 13 patients (85%) using magnetic urethral catheters. Of the 10 patients for whom followup was available urethral strictures developed in 5 (50%) a mean of 6.1 months after realignment, necessitating a mean of 1.4 corrective procedures per patient. Impotence was noted in 1 of 7 patients (14%) and no urinary incontinence developed after realignment.

CONCLUSIONS

Urethral realignment within 2 weeks of injury using magnetic urethral catheters is a safe and simple technique with minimal morbidity. The stricture formation, impotence and incontinence rates of this technique are comparable to those reported for delayed urethroplasty. We advocate early realignment using magnetic urethral sounds as an alternative treatment for traumatic urethral disruption.

摘要

目的

我们确定了使用磁性尿道导管进行早期尿道复位的成功率。

材料与方法

我们回顾性分析了13例完全性尿道断裂患者的记录,这些患者在受伤后0至11天使用同轴磁性尿道导管进行了腔内尿道复位治疗。

结果

13例患者中有11例(85%)使用磁性尿道导管成功实现尿道复位。在有随访资料的10例患者中,5例(50%)在复位后平均6.1个月出现尿道狭窄,每位患者平均需要1.4次矫正手术。7例患者中有1例(14%)出现阳痿,复位后未发生尿失禁。

结论

受伤后2周内使用磁性尿道导管进行尿道复位是一种安全、简单的技术,发病率极低。该技术的狭窄形成、阳痿和尿失禁发生率与延迟尿道成形术报道的发生率相当。我们提倡使用磁性尿道探子进行早期复位,作为创伤性尿道断裂的一种替代治疗方法。

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