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采用热灭活法并适配离心分析仪的连续分光光度法测定血清/血浆β-N-乙酰己糖胺酶同工酶

Assay of serum/plasma beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase isoenzymes by heat inactivation using a continuous spectrophotometric method adapted to a centrifugal analyzer.

作者信息

Pérez L F, Tutor J C

机构信息

Laboratorio Central, Hospital General de Galicia-Clínico Universitario, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1997 Jun;35(6):445-52. doi: 10.1515/cclm.1997.35.6.445.

DOI:10.1515/cclm.1997.35.6.445
PMID:9228328
Abstract

Activity of serum/plasma beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase (EC 3.2.1.52) was determined by means of a continuous spectrophotometric method using 3,3'-dichlorophenylsulphonphthaleinyl-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminid e as substrate, with very satisfactory results. Incubation of an undiluted aliquot (1 ml) of samples at 52 degrees C for 8 hours with an adjusted pH 5.5-6.0 provoked only the inactivation of isoenzyme A, thus allowing the evaluation of beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase isoenzyme composition. In 25 serum samples from control subjects and pregnant women, a good correlation between the percentage of isoenzyme B obtained by this procedure and the fluorimetric assay of O'Brien et al. (New Engl J Med 1970; 273:15-20) was found (r = 0.983, S(yx) = 1.51), with no statistically significant difference between the means (43.2 vs 42.8%). In 84 healthy adult subjects, an average value of 30.3% for the proportion of isoenzyme B was obtained, with an interval of 25.4-35.0%, in agreement with results reported by other authors.

摘要

采用连续分光光度法,以3,3'-二氯苯基磺酞基-N-乙酰-β-D-氨基葡萄糖苷为底物,测定血清/血浆β-N-乙酰己糖胺酶(EC 3.2.1.52)的活性,结果非常令人满意。将1 ml未稀释的样品等分试样在52℃、pH值调整为5.5 - 6.0的条件下孵育8小时,仅会导致同工酶A失活,从而能够评估β-N-乙酰己糖胺酶的同工酶组成。在25份来自对照受试者和孕妇的血清样本中,通过该方法获得的同工酶B百分比与奥布赖恩等人的荧光测定法(《新英格兰医学杂志》1970年;273:15 - 20)之间存在良好的相关性(r = 0.983,S(yx) = 1.51),均值之间无统计学显著差异(43.2%对42.8%)。在84名健康成年受试者中,同工酶B的比例平均值为30.3%,范围为25.4 - 35.0%,与其他作者报道的结果一致。

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