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[吸入性糖皮质激素不同给药方案及与茶碱制剂联合应用于支气管哮喘患者的疗效]

[The efficacy of inhaled glucocorticosteroids in different dosage regimens and in combination with theophylline preparations in bronchial asthma patients].

作者信息

Tsoĭ A N, Shor O A, Gafurov M S

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 1997;69(3):27-30.

PMID:9229823
Abstract

The authors compare basic body plethysmography and peak flowmetry parameters, quality of life in 37 patients suffering from moderate or severe bronchial asthma. They received for 8 months low-dose glucocorticosteroids (group 1), high-dose glucocorticosteroids (group 2) and combination of low-dose glucocorticosteroids with long-acting theophyllin drugs (group 3). All the parameters assessed, quality of life was better in groups 2 and 3 (p < 0.05). Patients from these groups had also less frequent exacerbations of the disease which appeared less severe. From group 3 patients those who suffered longer and had marked emphysema showed a greater response.

摘要

作者比较了37例中度或重度支气管哮喘患者的基础体容积描记法和峰值流速测定参数以及生活质量。他们接受了8个月的低剂量糖皮质激素治疗(第1组)、高剂量糖皮质激素治疗(第2组)以及低剂量糖皮质激素与长效茶碱类药物联合治疗(第3组)。在所有评估参数中,第2组和第3组的生活质量更好(p<0.05)。这些组的患者疾病发作频率也较低,发作程度也较轻。第3组中患病时间较长且有明显肺气肿的患者反应更大。

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