Chernikov Iu T
Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1996 Sep-Oct;68(5):106-16.
The paper deals with the history of development of one of the basic trends in scientific activity of Academician O. V. Palladin and world-known biochemical school created by him: biochemistry and physiology of muscular activity. Retrospective analysis of the works by O. V. Palladin and his pupils, dedicated to the mentioned problem permits judging of realization of his ideas, when studying the process of training, work to fatigue by means of determining the content of energy sources in muscles (creatine, creatine phosphoric acid, carnosine cholesterin, glycogen), some redox enzymes (catalase, dehydrogenases), lactic acid, vitamins (ascorbic acid, B1). It is emphasized that the scientific legacy of O. V. Palladin's school is of great practical importance for rational substantiation of regimes of physical loads of sportsmen and physical culture men, production sphere workers. The works of this school have exerted considerable influence on the solution of labour physiology problem.
本文论述了院士O. V. 帕拉金科学活动的基本趋势之一及其所创建的世界著名生化学派的发展历程：肌肉活动的生物化学与生理学。对O. V. 帕拉金及其学生致力于上述问题的著作进行回顾性分析，有助于在研究训练过程、通过测定肌肉中能量来源（肌酸、磷酸肌酸、肌肽、胆固醇、糖原）、一些氧化还原酶（过氧化氢酶、脱氢酶）、乳酸、维生素（抗坏血酸、维生素B1）的含量来研究疲劳工作时判断其思想的实现情况。需要强调的是，O. V. 帕拉金学派的科学遗产对于合理确定运动员、体育工作者以及生产领域工人的体力负荷方案具有重要的实际意义。该学派的著作对劳动生理学问题的解决产生了相当大的影响。
