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[巴勒斯坦绞刑后的神经性疼痛]

[Neurogenic pain following Palestinian hanging].

作者信息

Thomsen A B, Eriksen J, Smidt-Nielsen K

机构信息

H:S Rigshospitalet, Tvaerfagligt Smertecenter.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 1997 Jun 23;159(26):4129-30.

PMID:9229872
Abstract

The number of refugees around the world who have fled political or ethnic persecution has increased. An increasing proportion of these refugees are survivors of torture. Many of these suffer physical as well as psychological sequelae to torture. In trying to evaluate the torture claims of the refugees, it is important for the physician to learn about types of torture and to look for symptoms. After positional torture, in which the victims are suspended by their wrists which are tied behind their back (Palestinian hanging), severe lasting nerve, ligament, or tendon damage is seen. In this paper we present two cases of brachial plexus injury. Only sensory nerves were affected causing a neurogenic pain condition including dysaesthesia and neuralgia.

摘要

全球因政治或种族迫害而逃离的难民数量有所增加。这些难民中遭受酷刑的幸存者比例也在上升。其中许多人不仅遭受身体上的折磨,还承受着酷刑带来的心理后遗症。在评估难民的酷刑指控时,医生了解酷刑类型并寻找相关症状非常重要。在体位性酷刑中,受害者被手腕反绑在背后悬吊起来(巴勒斯坦式悬吊),会出现严重且持久的神经、韧带或肌腱损伤。在本文中,我们介绍两例臂丛神经损伤的病例。仅感觉神经受到影响,导致包括感觉异常和神经痛在内的神经源性疼痛状况。

相似文献

1
[Neurogenic pain following Palestinian hanging].[巴勒斯坦绞刑后的神经性疼痛]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1997 Jun 23;159(26):4129-30.
2
Prevalence of pain in the head, back and feet in refugees previously exposed to torture: a ten-year follow-up study.曾遭受酷刑的难民中头部、背部和足部疼痛的患病率:一项十年随访研究。
Disabil Rehabil. 2007 Jan 30;29(2):163-71. doi: 10.1080/09638280600747645.
3
Forensic medical examination of refugees who claim to have been tortured.对声称遭受过酷刑的难民进行法医检查。
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2005 Jun;26(2):125-30.
4
Chronic pain in torture survivors.酷刑幸存者的慢性疼痛。
Forensic Sci Int. 2000 Feb 28;108(3):155-63. doi: 10.1016/s0379-0738(99)00209-1.
5
Brachial plexus traction injury: quantification of sensory abnormalities.臂丛神经牵拉伤:感觉异常的量化
Pain Med. 2008 Oct;9(7):950-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2007.00394.x.
6
Prevalent pain and pain level among torture survivors: a follow-up study.
Dan Med Bull. 2006 May;53(2):210-4.
7
[Management of neuropathic pain after brachial plexus injury in adult patients: a report of 60 cases].[成人臂丛神经损伤后神经性疼痛的管理:60例报告]
Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2008 Nov;27(11):890-5. doi: 10.1016/j.annfar.2008.08.013. Epub 2008 Nov 14.
8
Urologic complications of sexual trauma among male survivors of torture.遭受酷刑的男性幸存者中性创伤的泌尿系统并发症
Urology. 2005 Jan;65(1):28-32. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2004.08.006.
9
Asylum seekers in Denmark--a study of health status and grade of traumatization of newly arrived asylum seekers.丹麦的寻求庇护者——对新抵达寻求庇护者健康状况和创伤程度的研究。
Torture. 2008;18(2):77-86.
10
Female victims of torture.女性酷刑受害者。
J Forensic Leg Med. 2007 Aug;14(6):368-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2006.12.014. Epub 2007 May 1.

引用本文的文献

1
Chronic pain in torture victims.酷刑受害者的慢性疼痛。
Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2010 Apr;14(2):73-9. doi: 10.1007/s11916-010-0101-2.
2
[Medical aspects of objectifying torture sequels].[客观化酷刑后遗症的医学方面]
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2004 Aug 31;116(15-16):568-74. doi: 10.1007/BF03217712.