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衣原体包涵体的起源与功能。

Origins and functions of the chlamydial inclusion.

作者信息

Hackstadt T, Fischer E R, Scidmore M A, Rockey D D, Heinzen R A

机构信息

Host-Parasite Interactions Section, National Institute of Allergy and Infections Diseases, NIH, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.

出版信息

Trends Microbiol. 1997 Jul;5(7):288-93. doi: 10.1016/S0966-842X(97)01061-5.

DOI:10.1016/S0966-842X(97)01061-5
PMID:9234512
Abstract

Chlamydiae dissociate themselves from the endocytic pathway shortly after internalization by actively modifying the vacuole to become fusogenic with sphingomyelin-containing exocytic vesicles. Interaction with this secretory pathway appears to provide a pathogenic mechanism that allows chlamydiae to establish themselves in a site that is not destined to fuse with lysosomes.

摘要

衣原体在被内化后不久,通过积极修饰液泡使其与含鞘磷脂的分泌小泡发生融合,从而使其自身脱离内吞途径。与该分泌途径的相互作用似乎提供了一种致病机制,使衣原体能够在一个不会与溶酶体融合的位点定植。

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Origins and functions of the chlamydial inclusion.衣原体包涵体的起源与功能。
Trends Microbiol. 1997 Jul;5(7):288-93. doi: 10.1016/S0966-842X(97)01061-5.
2
Chlamydia trachomatis interrupts an exocytic pathway to acquire endogenously synthesized sphingomyelin in transit from the Golgi apparatus to the plasma membrane.沙眼衣原体阻断一种胞吐途径,以获取从高尔基体转运至质膜过程中内源性合成的鞘磷脂。
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The chlamydial inclusion: escape from the endocytic pathway.衣原体包涵体:逃离内吞途径。
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Vesicular interactions of the Chlamydia trachomatis inclusion are determined by chlamydial early protein synthesis rather than route of entry.沙眼衣原体包涵体的囊泡相互作用取决于衣原体早期蛋白质合成,而非进入途径。
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The Chlamydia trachomatis IncA protein is required for homotypic vesicle fusion.沙眼衣原体IncA蛋白是同型囊泡融合所必需的。
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Restricted fusion of Chlamydia trachomatis vesicles with endocytic compartments during the initial stages of infection.沙眼衣原体囊泡在感染初期与内吞小室的融合受限。
Infect Immun. 2003 Feb;71(2):973-84. doi: 10.1128/IAI.71.2.973-984.2003.
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Trafficking from CD63-positive late endocytic multivesicular bodies is essential for intracellular development of Chlamydia trachomatis.来自CD63阳性晚期内吞多囊泡体的转运对于沙眼衣原体的细胞内发育至关重要。
J Cell Sci. 2006 Jan 15;119(Pt 2):350-9. doi: 10.1242/jcs.02733.
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The trans-Golgi SNARE syntaxin 6 is recruited to the chlamydial inclusion membrane.跨高尔基 SNARE 蛋白 syntaxin 6 被募集到衣原体包涵体膜上。
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Rab GTPases are recruited to chlamydial inclusions in both a species-dependent and species-independent manner.Rab GTP酶以物种依赖和非物种依赖的方式被募集到衣原体包涵体中。
Infect Immun. 2003 Oct;71(10):5855-70. doi: 10.1128/IAI.71.10.5855-5870.2003.
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Identification and characterization of a Chlamydia trachomatis early operon encoding four novel inclusion membrane proteins.沙眼衣原体一个早期操纵子的鉴定与特征分析,该操纵子编码四种新型包涵体膜蛋白。
Mol Microbiol. 1999 Aug;33(4):753-65. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.1999.01523.x.

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