Brenna E, Kleveland P M, Waldum H L
Medisinsk avdeling Regionsykehuset i Trondheim.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1997 May 30;117(14):2054-5.
The aim of this paper is to describe a simple, nonsurgical method for endoscopic placement of a nasojejunal feeding tube. A stylet inserted in the tube facilitates nasogastric intubation. A thread on the tip of the tube is grasped with a biopsy forceps inserted through an endoscope, and the tube can be placed in the distal part of the duodenum under direct endoscopic inspection. By means of a guide wire the tube can be pushed further to the desired position in the upper part of the jejunum. The endoscope can now be removed while pressure is exerted on the stylet, thus preventing the tube from dislocating. By this method, oral-nasal transfer of the tube is avoided, the tube is placed in the upper jejunum under direct endoscopic inspection, and the stylet inserted in the tube facilitates intubation and prevents it from dislocating when the endoscope is withdrawn.
本文旨在描述一种简单的非手术方法,用于在内镜下放置鼻空肠饲管。插入管内的通条便于鼻胃插管。用通过内镜插入的活检钳抓住管尖端的线,在直接内镜检查下可将管放置在十二指肠远端。借助导丝可将管进一步推送至空肠上部的理想位置。此时可在内镜对通条施加压力的同时将内镜取出,从而防止饲管移位。通过这种方法,避免了饲管经口至鼻的转移,在直接内镜检查下将饲管放置于空肠上部,且插入管内的通条便于插管,并在拔出内镜时防止其移位。