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[一种新型胆碱酯酶复活剂——双复磷的中枢作用]

[Central action of a new cholinesterase reactivator, diethyxime].

作者信息

Beznosko B K, Voronov I B, Feĭgman E E, Krivenchuk V E

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1977 Sep-Oct;40(5):531-5.

PMID:923773
Abstract

In anesthetized cats, whose peripheral muscarinic-cholinorecptors are blocked by m-cholinolytics (benzilyl choline) failing to penetrate into the brain, the cholinesterases reactivator diethyxime debars the centrally caused fall of the arterial pressure produced by armine, an inhibitor of cholinesterases readily gaining access into the brain. Diethyxime is also capable of abolishing the depression of the phrenic nerve action potentials produced by armine. Dipyroxime-a quaternary diethyxime analogue and also a quaternary cholinesterase reactivator fails to produce such an effect.

摘要

在麻醉猫中,其外周毒蕈碱胆碱受体被不能穿透进入脑内的m - 胆碱能阻断剂(苄基胆碱)所阻断,胆碱酯酶复活剂双复磷可阻止由胆碱酯酶抑制剂毒扁豆碱引起的、易进入脑内的动脉压的中枢性下降。双复磷还能够消除毒扁豆碱引起的膈神经动作电位的抑制。二羟丙茶碱 - 一种季铵双复磷类似物,也是一种季铵胆碱酯酶复活剂,却不能产生这样的作用。

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