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白尾鹿(弗吉尼亚鹿)的恙螨病性皮炎

Trombidiosis-induced dermatitis in white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus).

作者信息

Little S E, Carmichael K P, Rakich P M

出版信息

Vet Pathol. 1997 Jul;34(4):350-2. doi: 10.1177/030098589703400412.

Abstract

During a routine blood collection at a wildlife management checkpoint, several white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) from Lake Russell Wildlife Management Area, Habersham County, Georgia, were observed to have accumulations of orange granular material around the eyes and mouth accompanied by serous exudate, crusting, and alopecia. Microscopic examination of the granular material disclosed numerous larval mites of the family Trombiculidae. Histologic examination revealed severe chronic diffuse plasmacytic dermatitis with intralesional larval trombiculid mites. Several stylostomes were also identified in the tissue sections. This paper describes the gross and histologic changes associated with severe trombiculid infestation in a white-tailed deer and suggests potential causes for this unusual finding.

摘要

在佐治亚州哈伯沙姆县拉塞尔湖野生动物管理区的一个野生动物管理检查站进行常规采血时,观察到几只白尾鹿(弗吉尼亚鹿)眼睛和嘴巴周围有橙色颗粒物质堆积,并伴有浆液性渗出、结痂和脱毛。对颗粒物质进行显微镜检查发现了大量恙螨科幼虫螨。组织学检查显示为严重的慢性弥漫性浆细胞性皮炎,皮损内有恙螨幼虫。在组织切片中还发现了几个吸管。本文描述了白尾鹿严重恙螨感染相关的大体和组织学变化,并提出了这一异常发现的潜在原因。

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