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犬的动力学和运动学步态分析及跛行评估

Kinetic and kinematic gait analysis and the assessment of lameness in the dog.

作者信息

DeCamp C E

机构信息

Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA.

出版信息

Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1997 Jul;27(4):825-40. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(97)50082-9.

DOI:10.1016/s0195-5616(97)50082-9
PMID:9243783
Abstract

The current state of canine kinetic and kinematic gait analysis, as developed for the objective description of movement for the study of musculoskeletal disease and lameness, is reviewed. Basic terminology of gait is discussed. Ground reaction forces, dynamic flexion, and extension angles and angular velocities are described for the canine walk and trot and for lameness in cranial cruciate ligament rupture and canine hip dysplasia.

摘要

本文综述了犬类动力学和运动学步态分析的现状,该分析旨在客观描述运动,以研究肌肉骨骼疾病和跛行。文中讨论了步态的基本术语。描述了犬类行走和小跑时以及前十字韧带断裂和犬髋关节发育不良导致跛行时的地面反作用力、动态屈伸角度和角速度。

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