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[小剂量辐射对鼠类啮齿动物种群分组生物学变化的影响]

[The effect of small radiation doses on biological changes in population groupings of murine rodents].

作者信息

Adamovich V L, Merkushina O S

出版信息

Radiats Biol Radioecol. 1997 May-Jun;37(3):303-11.

PMID:9244516
Abstract

The influence of low doses of radiation on the biological changes in the population groupings of rodents is traced. Correlative dependence between the factors of accumulation of 137Cs by animals in contact with the forest litter and vital functions: intensity of reproduction, death of young animals (Sad) and size was found at the example of Clethrionomys glareolus Schreb. However, it is necessary to make amendments to the age structure of the grouping under analysis to use the mentioned above tests, as young animals accumulate nuclides in organism 375 or more times less than grown up ones. The factor of accumulation of radionuclides less than 1 can be accepted as the test of radiation-ecological well-being of the forest territory and this test can be used in radioecology.

摘要

追踪了低剂量辐射对啮齿动物种群分组中生物变化的影响。以棕背䶄(Clethrionomys glareolus Schreb.)为例,发现与森林凋落物接触的动物体内137Cs积累因素与生命功能之间存在相关性:繁殖强度、幼崽死亡率(Sad)和体型。然而,为了使用上述测试,有必要对所分析分组的年龄结构进行修正,因为幼崽在体内积累核素的量比成年动物少375倍或更多。放射性核素积累系数小于1可作为森林区域辐射生态健康状况的测试指标,该测试可用于放射生态学。

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