Molinari E, Ragazzoni P, Morosin A
Universita Cattolicà del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.
Psychol Rep. 1997 Jun;80(3 Pt 2):1327-35. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1997.80.3c.1327.
The present study was conducted with three groups of 15 subjects each, obese subjects diagnosed with Binge Eating Disorder, obese subjects without diagnosis of Binge Eating Disorder, and bulimic subjects. The aim was to compare the three groups on a battery of self-administered tests for psychodiagnostic screening. Analysis showed a clear pattern: patients with bulimia nervosa had higher pathological scores in the specific area of eating disorders than did obese patients, whereas patients with Binge Eating Disorder tended to score lower than patients with bulimia nervosa and higher than did the obese patients. This general pattern is very similar to the findings recently reported in the literature and suggests the adoption of a clinical approach which takes into account the different characteristics of the three groups.
本研究选取了三组受试者,每组15人,分别为被诊断患有暴饮暴食症的肥胖受试者、未被诊断患有暴饮暴食症的肥胖受试者以及神经性贪食症患者。目的是通过一系列自我管理测试进行心理诊断筛查,对这三组进行比较。分析显示出一种清晰的模式:神经性贪食症患者在饮食失调的特定领域的病理得分高于肥胖患者,而暴饮暴食症患者的得分往往低于神经性贪食症患者且高于肥胖患者。这种总体模式与最近文献中报道的结果非常相似,表明应采用一种考虑到三组不同特征的临床方法。