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单体组成对弱聚酸质子解离的影响。

Effect of monomer composition on proton dissociation of weak polyacids.

作者信息

Paoletti S, Gilli R, Navarini L, Crescenzi V

机构信息

Institute of Biochemistry, University of Sassari, Italy.

出版信息

Glycoconj J. 1997 Jun;14(4):513-7. doi: 10.1023/a:1018515905407.

DOI:10.1023/a:1018515905407
PMID:9249152
Abstract

The study of the proton dissociation process of weak polyacids (eg a carboxylic poly(monoprotic)acid) is based on the knowledge of the change in electrostatic free energy, G(el), as a function of the variation of the number of charges on the polymer chain. The original treatment proposed by Manning can be used to describe the proton dissociation process of weak poly(monoprotic)acids, in the absence of pH-induced conformational transitions. In order to describe the alpha dependence of pKa of weak co-poly(monoprotic)acids containing two different acidic groups in different amounts along the polymer chain, a simple modification of the model is proposed.

摘要

对弱多元酸(如羧基聚(单质子)酸)质子解离过程的研究基于静电自由能G(el)随聚合物链上电荷数变化的相关知识。在不存在pH诱导的构象转变的情况下,Manning提出的原始处理方法可用于描述弱聚(单质子)酸的质子解离过程。为了描述沿聚合物链含有不同数量两种不同酸性基团的弱共聚(单质子)酸的pKa对α的依赖性,提出了对该模型的一种简单修正。

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本文引用的文献

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Polyelectrolytic aspects of the titration curve. pH-induced conformational transition of poly(L-glutamic acid): the semi-flexible model.滴定曲线的聚电解质特性。pH 诱导的聚(L-谷氨酸)构象转变:半柔性模型。
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Polyelectrolytic effects in semi-flexible carboxylate polysaccharides. Part 2.半柔性羧酸盐多糖中的聚电解质效应。第2部分。
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