Ritchie S A, Asnicar M, Kay B H
Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia.
J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1997 Jun;13(2):153-5.
Laboratory bioassays were used to determine the efficacy of (S)-methoprene against 7 species of Australian mosquitoes. The 90% lethal concentration (LC90) ranged from 0.17 ppb for Aedes vigilax to 6.54 ppb for Culex sitiens. The survival of adults exposed as larvae to 2 sublethal dosages of (S)-methoprene was compared to a control group. Little effect was noted for Cx. sitiens and Culex annulirostris. However, survival of male and female Ae. vigilax was significantly reduced and appeared to be dose related. Bloodfeeding success of female Ae. vigilax was also significantly reduced.
采用实验室生物测定法来确定(S)-烯虫酯对7种澳大利亚蚊虫的防治效果。90%致死浓度(LC90)范围为,致倦库蚊为6.54 ppb,尖音库蚊为0.17 ppb。将作为幼虫接触2种亚致死剂量(S)-烯虫酯的成虫的存活率与一个对照组进行比较。致倦库蚊和环喙库蚊几乎没有受到影响。然而,尖音库蚊的雄蚊和雌蚊的存活率显著降低,且似乎与剂量有关。尖音库蚊雌蚊的吸血成功率也显著降低。