Xue R D, Barnard D R
USDA, ARS, Center for Medical, Agricultural, and Veterinary Entomology, Gainesville, FL 32604.
J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1997 Jun;13(2):205-7.
There was no apparent daily pattern of pupation in Aedes albopictus in the laboratory [14:10 h (L:D); lights on: 0600 h, lights off: 2000 h], but diel patterns of emergence and oviposition were influenced by mosquito body size. Emergence rate was highest in large-bodied male mosquitoes at 1600 h and in small males at 1000 h but was lowest in large and small males, respectively, at 2400 h and 0200 h. Peak emergence of females was at 1600 h, regardless of body size; lowest emergence was at 0400 h. Half of all ovipositions by large females in their first gonotrophic cycle (GC1) were at 2000 and 2200 h but at 1800 to 2000 h in the second gonotrophic cycle (GC2). In small females, oviposition in GC1 and GC2 was highest at 1800 and 1600 h, respectively, and lowest at 0400 h. Half of all ovipositions in small females were at 1600 to 1800 h.
在实验室中（光照周期为14:10小时，开灯时间为06:00，关灯时间为20:00），白纹伊蚊没有明显的每日化蛹模式，但羽化和产卵的昼夜模式受蚊子体型影响。大体型雄蚊在16:00时羽化率最高，小体型雄蚊在10:00时最高，而大体型和小体型雄蚊分别在24:00和02:00时羽化率最低。雌蚊的羽化高峰在16:00时，与体型无关；最低羽化率在04:00时。大体型雌蚊在其第一个生殖营养周期（GC1）中，一半的产卵发生在20:00和22:00时，但在第二个生殖营养周期（GC2）中则在18:00至20:00时。小体型雌蚊在GC1和GC2中的产卵分别在18:00和16:00时最高，在04:00时最低。小体型雌蚊一半的产卵发生在16:00至18:00时。
