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采用顶空-固相微萃取和选择离子监测技术快速分析血液中的马拉硫磷。

Rapid analysis of malathion in blood using head space-solid phase microextraction and selected ion monitoring.

作者信息

Namera A, Yashiki M, Nagasawa N, Iwasaki Y, Kojima T

机构信息

Department of Legal Medicine, Hiroshima University School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Int. 1997 Aug 4;88(2):125-31. doi: 10.1016/s0379-0738(97)00062-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0379-0738(97)00062-5
PMID:9251231
Abstract

A simple and rapid method for analysis of malathion in blood was developed using head space-solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography mass spectrometry/ electron impact ionization-selected ion monitoring (GC-MS/EI-SIM). A vial containing a blood sample, ammonium sulphate, sulphuric acid and fenitrothion as an internal standard, was heated at 90 degrees C for 15 min. The extraction fiber of the SPME was exposed for 5 min in the head space of the vial. The compounds absorbed on the fiber were detached by exposing the fibre in the injection port of GC-MS. A straight calibration curve was obtained between malathion concentrations of 2.5 to 50.0 micrograms g-1 in blood. No interfering substances were found, and the time for analysis was 40 min for one sample.

摘要

采用顶空-固相微萃取(HS-SPME)和气相色谱-质谱联用/电子轰击电离-选择离子监测(GC-MS/EI-SIM)技术,开发了一种简单快速的血液中马拉硫磷分析方法。将含有血样、硫酸铵、硫酸和作为内标的杀螟硫磷的小瓶在90℃加热15分钟。SPME的萃取纤维在小瓶顶空中暴露5分钟。通过将纤维暴露在GC-MS的进样口中,使吸附在纤维上的化合物解吸。在血液中马拉硫磷浓度为2.5至50.0微克/克之间获得了一条直线校准曲线。未发现干扰物质,一个样品的分析时间为40分钟。

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