Rao V A, Hans R, Mehra A K
Department of Ophthalmology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research, Pondicherry.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 1996 Dec;44(4):225-7.
Preseptal cellulitis has a typically benign course when treated with antibiotics, the clinical course depending on age of the patient, aetiology and the causative organism. In this study, 14 cases of preseptal cellulitis are documented with the age ranging from 2 to 55 years. The organisms isolated were Staphylococcus aureus (7 cases), Streptococcus pyogenes (2 cases) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (1 case). In the remaining four patients no organism could be identified. All except four patients were cured within 6 weeks. Complications seen included lagophthalmos, lid abscess, cicatricial ectropion and lid necrosis in one patient each. The prognosis for preseptal cellulitis is good with appropriate antibiotics and surgical therapy.
经抗生素治疗后，眶隔前蜂窝织炎通常病程良性，临床病程取决于患者年龄、病因及致病微生物。本研究记录了14例眶隔前蜂窝织炎病例，年龄范围为2至55岁。分离出的微生物有金黄色葡萄球菌（7例）、化脓性链球菌（2例）和铜绿假单胞菌（1例）。其余4例患者未鉴定出微生物。除4例患者外，所有患者均在6周内治愈。观察到的并发症包括眼球闭合不全、眼睑脓肿、瘢痕性睑外翻和眼睑坏死，各有1例患者出现。眶隔前蜂窝织炎经适当的抗生素及手术治疗后预后良好。
