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视觉障碍与经尿道前列腺切除术:TURP综合征

Visual disturbances and transurethral resection of the prostate: the TURP syndrome.

作者信息

Radziwill A J, Vuadens P, Borruat F X, Bogousslavsky J

机构信息

Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Suisse.

出版信息

Eur Neurol. 1997;38(1):7-9. doi: 10.1159/000112895.

Abstract

A 73-year-old man with a history of a cerebral and a cardiac vascular disease and atrial flutter developed visual disturbances characterized by vision being dark in both eyes and by seeing as through a color photographic negative immediately after an uncomplicated transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for prostatic hyperplasia under spinal anesthesia. There was complete remission of the symptomatology after 2.5 h. A cerebrovascular workup was negative. Considering postoperative hyponatremia and hypoosmality, we discuss the possible role of glycine-induced visual disturbances as described in the TURP reaction syndrome, to our knowledge an entity almost unknown in the neurologic literature. Glycine-induced visual disturbances should therefore be considered in the differential diagnosis of bilateral transient visual loss.

摘要

一名73岁男性,有脑血管和心血管疾病及心房扑动病史,在脊髓麻醉下因前列腺增生行单纯经尿道前列腺切除术(TURP)后,出现视觉障碍,其特征为双眼视物发暗,如同透过彩色负片视物。症状在2.5小时后完全缓解。脑血管检查结果为阴性。考虑到术后低钠血症和低渗状态,我们讨论了甘氨酸诱发视觉障碍在TURP反应综合征中的可能作用,据我们所知,这一情况在神经学文献中几乎不为人知。因此,在双侧短暂性视力丧失的鉴别诊断中应考虑甘氨酸诱发的视觉障碍。

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