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非裔美国成年人的心血管危险因素筛查与干预

Cardiovascular risk factor screening and intervention in African American adults.

作者信息

Anderson J T, Watson M, Hilleman D

机构信息

Cardiac Health and Rehabilitation program, St. Thomas Heart Institute, Nashville, TN 37205, USA.

出版信息

J Health Care Poor Underserved. 1997 Aug;8(3):322-44. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2010.0613.

DOI:10.1353/hpu.2010.0613
PMID:9253225
Abstract

The Cardiac Health and Rehabilitation program of St. Thomas Hospital in Nashville, Tennessee, has developed a project to assess the effectiveness of a community-based cardiovascular risk assessment and intervention program directed at African American adults. The specific aim of this program is to assess the feasibility of implementing a community-based cardiovascular disease risk factor reduction program directed at African American adults. Its ultimate goal is to be able to teach African American adults cost-efficient, simple methods of exercise, nutrition, and weight management; smoking cessation; and blood pressure control. The program is expected to raise the African American community's awareness of the importance of modifiable cardiovascular disease risk factors and their effect on cardiac morbidity and mortality. The program is also expected to be able to evaluate the success of cardiovascular disease risk factor intervention and patient satisfaction with the program.

摘要

田纳西州纳什维尔市圣托马斯医院的心脏健康与康复项目开展了一项计划,旨在评估一项针对非裔美国成年人的社区心血管风险评估与干预项目的效果。该项目的具体目标是评估实施一项针对非裔美国成年人的社区心血管疾病风险因素降低项目的可行性。其最终目标是能够教会非裔美国成年人经济高效、简单易行的运动、营养和体重管理方法;戒烟方法;以及血压控制方法。预计该项目将提高非裔美国社区对可改变的心血管疾病风险因素的重要性及其对心脏发病率和死亡率影响的认识。该项目还有望评估心血管疾病风险因素干预的成效以及患者对该项目的满意度。

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