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女性排尿的尿流率及压力/流率研究

Uroflowmetry and pressure/flow study of voiding in women.

作者信息

Lose G

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Glostrup County Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand Suppl. 1997;166:43-7.

PMID:9253378
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Uroflowmetry and pressure-flow study are procedures used for the evaluation of micturition.

METHODS

Uroflowmetry is mainly a screening test to pick up abnormal voiding patterns and an abnormal trace warrants further investigation. A certain test-retest variation exists in terms of flow-rates and pattern.

CONCLUSION

Uroflowmetry is not helpful in diagnosing the types of incontinence found in women and its value as a routine test in the assessment of incontinent patients remains to be documented. Pressure-flow study of voiding enables the differentiation between true obstruction and of a hypoactive detrusor function. Test-retest variation of the obtained parameters, however, is significant. The role of pressure-flow study voiding in the preoperative assessment of patients with stress incontinence needs clarification.

摘要

背景

尿流率测定和压力-流率研究是用于评估排尿的检查方法。

方法

尿流率测定主要是一种筛选试验,用于发现异常排尿模式,异常轨迹需要进一步检查。在流速和模式方面存在一定的重测变异。

结论

尿流率测定对诊断女性尿失禁类型并无帮助,其作为评估尿失禁患者的常规检查的价值仍有待证实。排尿的压力-流率研究能够区分真正的梗阻和逼尿肌功能减退。然而,所获得参数的重测变异很大。排尿压力-流率研究在压力性尿失禁患者术前评估中的作用需要阐明。

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