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脊柱融合术:一种前路与辅助棘突间联合技术。

Spinal fusion: a combined anterior and supplementary interspinous technique.

作者信息

Fidler M W

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Eur Spine J. 1997;6(3):214-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01301441.

DOI:10.1007/BF01301441
PMID:9258644
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3454622/
Abstract

"Standard", noninstrumented, techniques of anterior interbody fusion are frequently followed by nonunion and collapse of the intervertebral space, probably because of persistent rocking movements, particularly in the sagittal plane. Elimination of these theoretical movements by supplementing an anterior interbody fusion with a posterior interspinous H-graft and a cerclage wire was considered to be biomechanically attractive without having the disadvantages associated with posterior instrumentation. In a prospective study a solid fusion was obtained at 16 of 17 operated levels, with a mediocre (+/- 50%) fusion as the exception. The height of the intervertebral space was increased at the majority of the fused levels. The technique is only applicable where neural arches are intact. The technique proved to be safe, simple, effective and inexpensive.

摘要

“标准”的非器械辅助前路椎间融合技术常常会导致椎间融合失败和椎间隙塌陷,这可能是由于持续的摇摆运动,尤其是矢状面的运动。通过后路棘突间H形植骨和环扎钢丝辅助前路椎间融合来消除这些理论上的运动,在生物力学上颇具吸引力,且没有后路器械辅助的缺点。在一项前瞻性研究中,17个手术节段中有16个实现了坚固融合,仅有一个节段融合效果一般(±50%)。大多数融合节段的椎间隙高度增加。该技术仅适用于神经弓完整的情况。该技术被证明是安全、简单、有效且经济的。

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本文引用的文献

1
Simultaneous combined anterior and posterior fusion. A review of its concept and 10 years of refinement of the technique: a solution for the patient with severe back and leg pain.前后路同期联合融合术。对其概念的回顾及技术改良 10 年的经验:为严重腰腿痛患者提供的解决方案。
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6
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Load-bearing capacity of corticocancellous bone grafts in the spine.
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Anterior lumbar fusion using a hybrid interbody graft. A preliminary radiographic report.使用混合椎间融合器的腰椎前路融合术。初步影像学报告。
Eur Spine J. 1994;3(1):32-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02428314.
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Stabilization of the lower thoracic and lumbar spine with external skeletal fixation.使用外骨骼固定稳定胸腰椎下段。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1984 Oct(189):125-41.
10
The effect of four types of support on the segmental mobility of the lumbosacral spine.四种支撑类型对腰骶椎节段活动度的影响。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1983 Sep;65(7):943-7.