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[伴有乙状结肠穿孔的肠道异物位于癌性狭窄区域:偶然发现还是病因?]

[Intestinal foreign body with sigmoid perforation in an area of carcinomatous stenosis: incidental finding or etiology?].

作者信息

Stiefel D, Muff B, Neff U

机构信息

Chirurgische Klinik, Spital Bülach.

出版信息

Swiss Surg. 1997;3(3):100-3.

PMID:9264854
Abstract

Ingestion of a foreign body is a common incident. In most cases it rarely produces symptoms, but sometimes may cause severe complications such as abscess formation, obstruction or perforation. A definite diagnosis can be difficult to obtain for the following reasons: 1. the past history doesn't give any clue; 2. the symptoms are veiled by another intestinal disease; 3. radio opaquity of the foreign body is absent; 4. complications can mimic different symptoms inspite of their unique etiology. The following case reports a patient with an intestinal perforation, where a foreign body and a stenosis, caused by a sigma neoplasm, were simultaneously present. Histological findings showed that the foreign body, not the neoplasm, was causing the perforation, whereas for the underlying disease it only was an incidental finding.

摘要

摄入异物是一种常见事件。在大多数情况下,它很少产生症状,但有时可能会导致严重并发症,如脓肿形成、梗阻或穿孔。由于以下原因,很难做出明确诊断:1. 既往史未提供任何线索;2. 症状被另一种肠道疾病掩盖;3. 异物不透射线;4. 尽管并发症病因独特,但可能表现出不同症状。以下病例报告了一名患有肠穿孔的患者,其体内同时存在由乙状结肠肿瘤引起的异物和狭窄。组织学检查结果显示,导致穿孔的是异物而非肿瘤,而对于潜在疾病而言,异物只是一个偶然发现。

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