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熊本科钦杂交烤鸡和肉鸡的股外侧肌组织化学特性的比较研究。

Comparative studies on the histochemical properties of M. iliotibialis lateralis from Kumamoto Cochin crossbred roaster and broiler chickens.

作者信息

Iwamoto H, Fukumitsu Y, Matsuzaki M, Takemoto Y, Morita S, Takahara H

机构信息

Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka-shi, Japan.

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 1997 Jul;38(3):258-62. doi: 10.1080/00071669708417983.

DOI:10.1080/00071669708417983
PMID:9280351
Abstract
  1. Histochemical properties of M. iliotibialis lateralis were compared between Kumamoto Cochin (a Japanese native breed) crossbred roasters (KC roasters, 112 d of age) and normal broilers (56 d of age). 2. Myofibres were divided into Types II-R, II-I and II-W showing high, moderate and low reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase (NADH-DH) activities, respectively. 3. Subsarcolemmal formazan granules indicating very strong NADH-DH activity in Type II-R fibres were observed only in KC roasters. In both sexes the percentage of Type II-R fibres present was greater in KC roasters than in broilers. 4. These results indicated marked differences in histochemical properties and meat quality between KC roasters and broilers.
摘要
  1. 比较了熊本科钦鸡(一种日本本土品种)杂交烤鸡(KC烤鸡,112日龄)和正常肉鸡(56日龄)外侧髂胫肌的组织化学特性。2. 肌纤维分为II-R型、II-I型和II-W型,分别显示出高、中、低的还原型烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸脱氢酶(NADH-DH)活性。3. 仅在KC烤鸡中观察到II-R型纤维中肌膜下甲臜颗粒显示出非常强的NADH-DH活性。在两性中,KC烤鸡中II-R型纤维的百分比均高于肉鸡。4. 这些结果表明KC烤鸡和肉鸡在组织化学特性和肉质方面存在显著差异。

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