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性别、年龄和采食量对肉鸡可代谢能量值的影响。

Effects of sex, age and food intake upon metabolisable energy values in broiler chickens.

作者信息

Zelenka J

机构信息

Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry, Brno, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 1997 Jul;38(3):281-4. doi: 10.1080/00071669708417987.

Abstract
  1. Nitrogen-corrected apparent metabolisable energy (AME[n]) values of 2 diets with different energy:protein ratio were estimated in an experiment with 8 groups of female and 8 of male chickens in 15 sequential 3-day balance periods from the 12th to the 56th d of age. 2. The effect of sex on AME(n) values was not significant. 3. The effect of age was highly significant. AME(n) values of the mixture with the narrower energy:protein ratio increased with age. The dependence of AME(n) of the diet with the wider energy:protein ratio on age was parabolic, AME(n) values increasing only until the 37th day of life. 4. Under conditions of ad libitum feeding, AME(n) of the mixture with the wider energy:protein ratio given to female chickens decreased significantly with increasing food intake.
摘要
  1. 在一项实验中,对8组雌性和8组雄性鸡进行了为期15个连续3天的平衡期试验,从第12日龄到第56日龄,估计了两种能量:蛋白质比不同的日粮的氮校正表观代谢能(AME[n])值。2. 性别对AME[n]值的影响不显著。3. 年龄的影响非常显著。能量:蛋白质比更窄的混合物的AME[n]值随年龄增加而增加。能量:蛋白质比更宽的日粮的AME[n]值与年龄的关系呈抛物线形,AME[n]值仅在生命的第37天之前增加。4. 在自由采食条件下,给雌性鸡饲喂能量:蛋白质比更宽的混合物时,AME[n]随采食量增加而显著降低。

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