Akiyama H, Matsumoto S, Komatsu H, Nagasaki T
Department of Anesthesiology, Senboku Kumiai General Hospital, Oomagari.
Masui. 1997 Aug;46(8):1048-52.
In 35 lower limbs of 22 patients with peripheral circulation disturbance, we evaluated the effects of lumbar sympathetic ganglion block (LSGB) by skin temperature difference (delta T) between the two measured by thermography before and after LSGB. We divided the patients into two groups; ASO group (n = 15): patients with chronic arterial occulusive diseases, and nonASO group (n = 7): those with peripheral circulation disturbance partly due to decrease nervous function. After LSGB, we recognized a significant increase in delta T and remission of ischemic symptoms in all the patients of nonASO group and those in early stage of ASO group. This suggests that in ASO group LSGB should be applied as soon as possible to obtain good outcome, and thermography is useful to evaluate the effects of LSGB in patients with peripheral circulation disturbance of the lower limbs.
在22例患有外周循环障碍患者的35条下肢中,我们通过热成像法测量腰交感神经节阻滞(LSGB)前后双下肢的皮肤温差(ΔT)来评估LSGB的效果。我们将患者分为两组;ASO组(n = 15):患有慢性动脉闭塞性疾病的患者,以及非ASO组(n = 7):外周循环障碍部分归因于神经功能减退的患者。LSGB后,我们发现非ASO组所有患者以及ASO组早期患者的ΔT显著增加,缺血症状缓解。这表明在ASO组中应尽早应用LSGB以获得良好疗效,并且热成像法有助于评估LSGB对下肢外周循环障碍患者的效果。