Banner B, Beauchamp M L, Liepman M, Woda B A
Department of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester 01655, USA.
Diagn Cytopathol. 1997 Sep;17(3):216-22. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199709)17:3<216::aid-dc10>3.0.co;2-i.
Dendritic cells are immune accessory cells which are widely distributed in many tissues. Those which are present within lymphoid follicle centers are classified as follicular dendritic cells. Those which are found outside germinal centers may be referred to as interdigitating reticulum cells, or Langerhans cells when they occur in the skin. Abnormal proliferations of dendritic cells are best known as the group of disorders comprising Langerhans-cell histiocytosis, which occurs primarily in children and teenagers. There are increasing reports of malignant proliferations of both types of dendritic cells in adults. However, there is only one previous description of the cytologic features of a dendritic cell sarcoma based on imprint cytology of a resected jejunal mass. The current report provides a detailed description of the cytologic features of a fine-needle aspirate of a recurrence of an interdigitating reticulum-cell sarcoma of the cecum.
树突状细胞是广泛分布于许多组织中的免疫辅助细胞。存在于淋巴滤泡中心的那些细胞被归类为滤泡树突状细胞。生发中心外发现的那些细胞,当出现在皮肤中时可称为交错突网状细胞或朗格汉斯细胞。树突状细胞的异常增殖最广为人知的是包括朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增多症在内的一组疾病,主要发生于儿童和青少年。关于成人中这两种树突状细胞恶性增殖的报道越来越多。然而,此前仅有一篇基于切除的空肠肿物印片细胞学对树突状细胞肉瘤细胞学特征的描述。本报告详细描述了一例盲肠交错突网状细胞肉瘤复发的细针穿刺抽吸物的细胞学特征。