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牛牙本质磷蛋白基因的分子克隆与特性分析

Molecular cloning and characterization of the bovine tuftelin gene.

作者信息

Bashir M M, Abrams W R, Rosenbloom J

机构信息

Research Center in Oral Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, Philadelphia 19104, USA.

出版信息

Arch Oral Biol. 1997 Jul;42(7):489-96. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9969(97)00039-3.

Abstract

The bovine tuftelin gene was cloned and its structure determined by DNA sequence analysis and comparison to that of bovine tuftelin cDNA. The analyses demonstrated that the cDNA contains a 1014-bp open reading frame encoding a protein of 338 residues with a calculated mol. wt of 38,630 and an isoelectric point of 5.85. These results differ from those previously published, (1991) which contained a different conceptual amino acid sequence for the carboxy terminal region and identified a different termination codon. The protein does not appear to share homology or domain motifs with any other known protein. The gene consists of 13 exons ranging in size from 66 to 1531 bp, the latter containing the encoded carboxyterminal and 3' untranslated regions. The exons are embedded in more than 28 kbp of genomic DNA. Codons are generally not divided at exon/intron borders. Several alternatively spliced transcripts were identified by DNA sequence analysis of the isolated products produced by reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction.

摘要

克隆了牛牙本质磷蛋白基因,并通过DNA序列分析以及与牛牙本质磷蛋白cDNA的比较确定了其结构。分析表明,该cDNA含有一个1014bp的开放阅读框,编码一个由338个残基组成的蛋白质,计算分子量为38,630,等电点为5.85。这些结果与之前(1991年)发表的结果不同,之前的结果在羧基末端区域包含不同的概念性氨基酸序列,并确定了不同的终止密码子。该蛋白质似乎与任何其他已知蛋白质都没有同源性或结构域基序。该基因由13个外显子组成,大小从66到1531bp不等,后者包含编码的羧基末端和3'非翻译区。外显子嵌入超过28kbp的基因组DNA中。密码子通常不在外显子/内含子边界处分开。通过对逆转录酶/聚合酶链反应产生的分离产物进行DNA序列分析,鉴定出了几种可变剪接的转录本。

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