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给予肝毒性吡咯里西啶生物碱氚代类似物的大鼠体内放射性的组织分布。

Tissue distribution of radioactivity in rats given tritiated analogues of hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids.

作者信息

Mattocks A R

出版信息

Xenobiotica. 1977 Nov;7(11):665-70. doi: 10.3109/00498257709038696.

Abstract
  1. [3H]Retronecine 7,9-bis-N-ethylcarbamate (RC) given intravenously (120 mg/kg) to male rats showed similar tissue distribution of radioactivity to that after an equally hepatotoxic dose (40 mg/kg) of [3H]synthanecine A bis-N-ethylcarbamate (SAC), but the 3H in most tissues after 3H-SAC was about double that after 3H-RC. 2. Concentrations of radioactivity were initially highest in liver and lung, but were higher in lung after 3H-RC than after 3H-SAC, reflecting the higher pneumotoxicity of the former. Concentrations of radioactive metabolites strongly attached to liver tissue were approx. the same 1 day after similarly hepatotoxic doses of either compound. 3. Excretion of radioactivity from 3H-RC was about double that from 3H-SAC in urine, and half that in faeces during the first day.
摘要
  1. 给雄性大鼠静脉注射[3H]雷托内辛7,9-双-N-乙基氨基甲酸酯(RC,120毫克/千克)后,其放射性组织分布与给予同等肝毒性剂量(40毫克/千克)的[3H]合成内辛A双-N-乙基氨基甲酸酯(SAC)后相似,但3H-SAC给药后大多数组织中的3H含量约为3H-RC给药后的两倍。2. 放射性浓度最初在肝脏和肺中最高,但3H-RC给药后肺中的浓度高于3H-SAC给药后,这反映了前者更高的肺毒性。在给予相似肝毒性剂量的两种化合物后1天,强烈附着于肝组织的放射性代谢物浓度大致相同。3. 第一天,3H-RC的放射性在尿液中的排泄量约为3H-SAC的两倍,在粪便中的排泄量则为其一半。

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