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[颅骨原发性骨肉瘤。附2例报告]

[Primary osteosarcoma of the skull. Apropos of 2 cases].

作者信息

el Quessar A, Boumedin H, Chakir N, el Hassani M R, Jiddane M, Boukhrissi N

机构信息

Service de Neuroradiologie, Hôpital des spécialités, Rabat, Maroc.

出版信息

J Neuroradiol. 1997 Jun;24(1):70-4.

PMID:9303947
Abstract

Primary tumors of the skull are rare and are estimated approximately in about 2.4% of all bone primary tumors. Primary craniofacial osteosarcoma accounts for 2 to 9% of cases in published series. The pure cranial location are estimated in the range of 0.7 to 3%. Spreading lesions to the central nervous system is uncommon, in addition plain film features are misleading due to the lock of evidence of osseous involvement of the calvaria. CT scan is more sensitive to demonstrate bone lesion as well as brain extension. MRI depict the soft tissue components even more clearly. We report two cases of skull osteosarcoma in two female patients without any preexistent affection. The particularity of these observations is that the intracranial extension presented as the brain tumor.

摘要

颅骨原发性肿瘤较为罕见,约占所有骨原发性肿瘤的2.4%。在已发表的系列病例中,原发性颅面部骨肉瘤占病例的2%至9%。单纯颅骨部位的估计范围为0.7%至3%。肿瘤扩散至中枢神经系统并不常见,此外,由于缺乏颅骨骨质受累的证据,平片表现具有误导性。CT扫描在显示骨病变以及脑部受累方面更敏感。MRI能更清晰地显示软组织成分。我们报告两例女性颅骨骨肉瘤患者,之前无任何相关疾病史。这些病例的特殊之处在于颅内扩展表现为脑肿瘤。

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