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[坎纳早期婴儿孤独症综合征患者的随访]

[Catamnesis of patients with Kanner's early infantile autism syndrome].

作者信息

Bashina V M

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1977;77(10):1532-6.

PMID:930504
Abstract

By means of a follow-up study the author studied 28 patients who at the age of 3-6 years were diagnosed as suffering from early infantile autism. In 6 cases the mental state of patients was characterized by traits of dissociated oligophrenic-like defect with preserved autistic forms of contacts, residual disorders of the syndrome of Kanners early autism, simbiotical dependency from the parents. In 15 cases there was a personality distortion, with traits of autism, emotional poorness, motor insufficiency, indifferent negativistic forms of contacts, mental retardation of the pseudooligophrenic type. In 7 cases there was a formation of a psychopathic state of a schizoid type.

摘要

通过一项随访研究,作者对28名在3至6岁时被诊断为患有早期婴儿自闭症的患者进行了研究。6例患者的精神状态表现为分离性类智力缺陷特征,伴有保留的自闭症接触形式、坎纳早期自闭症综合征的残留障碍、对父母的共生依赖。15例患者存在人格扭曲,具有自闭症特征、情感贫乏、运动功能不足、冷漠消极的接触形式、假性智力低下型智力发育迟缓。7例患者形成了分裂样类型的精神病理状态。

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