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帕金森病中的震颤:症状分析与评级

Tremors in Parkinson's disease: symptom analysis and rating.

作者信息

Zimmermann R, Deuschl G, Hornig A, Schulte-Mönting J, Fuchs G, Lücking C H

机构信息

Neurologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Universität Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

Clin Neuropharmacol. 1994 Aug;17(4):303-14.

PMID:9316677
Abstract

The object of the present study was to evaluate the hand tremor occurring under various conditions in 81 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and to statistically analyze their relation to clinical rating items. We found that resting and action tremor have to be separated, whereas postural tremor can be related to either one of them. Resting tremor does not correlate with disability items or performance items except for an item rating social handicaps. Action tremor shows some influence on performance items. Current rating scales of PD represent a valid measure of resting tremor but are less valid for the measurement of action tremor.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估81例帕金森病(PD)患者在各种情况下出现的手部震颤,并对其与临床评级项目的关系进行统计分析。我们发现,静止性震颤和动作性震颤必须分开评估,而姿势性震颤可能与其中任何一种相关。除了一项评估社会障碍的项目外,静止性震颤与残疾项目或表现项目无关。动作性震颤对表现项目有一定影响。目前的PD评级量表是评估静止性震颤的有效指标,但对动作性震颤的测量有效性较低。

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