Tapia J
Departamento de Neurología, Escuela de Medicina, Universidad Católica de Chile.
Rev Med Chil. 1996 Dec;124(12):1499-503.
We report three women aged 33, 63 and 43 years old receiving an anorexigenic medication that contained phenylpropanolamine who, 30 min to 3 h after the ingestion of this medication, presented a frontal hematoma, a left putaminal hematoma and a subaracnoidal hemorrhage, respectively. Cerebral angiography, performed in all of them, did not show any vascular abnormality. This complication of phenylpropanolamine use, has been reported previously abroad and the mechanism of production, could be related to an elevation of blood pressure and the production of a vasculitis by the drug. The risk of this complication must be taken into account when prescribing phenylpropanolamine.
我们报告了三名年龄分别为33岁、63岁和43岁的女性,她们服用了一种含有苯丙醇胺的食欲抑制药物,在摄入该药物后30分钟至3小时,分别出现了额叶血肿、左侧壳核血肿和蛛网膜下腔出血。对她们所有人进行的脑血管造影均未显示任何血管异常。苯丙醇胺使用的这种并发症在国外此前已有报道,其产生机制可能与血压升高以及该药物引起的血管炎有关。在开具苯丙醇胺处方时,必须考虑到这种并发症的风险。