Mammen O, Shear K, Jennings K, Popper S
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997 Oct;36(10):1374-7. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199710000-00019.
Parental anger can have detrimental effects on children and can contribute to physical abuse. Ego-dystonic anger attacks are an underrecognized psychiatric symptom that occurs in associated with depression, with other psychiatric disorders, and in the absence of comorbid disorders. They are characterized by overwhelming anger and autonomic arousal occurring upon provocation viewed as trivial by the individual, and they respond well to treatment with serotonergic antidepressants. Consequently, they represent a readily treatable problem. Four cases of anger attacks in mothers of young children are described to illustrate the importance of recognizing and treating anger attacks.
父母的愤怒会对孩子产生有害影响,并可能导致身体虐待。自我不协调的愤怒发作是一种未被充分认识的精神症状,它与抑郁症、其他精神障碍相关,也可在无共病障碍时出现。其特征是在个体认为微不足道的挑衅后出现强烈的愤怒和自主神经兴奋,且对血清素能抗抑郁药治疗反应良好。因此,它们是易于治疗的问题。本文描述了4例幼儿母亲愤怒发作的病例,以说明认识和治疗愤怒发作的重要性。