Tsoí A N, Shor O A, Kepanova E B
Department of Clinic Pharmacology and Internal Diseases Propaedeutics, MMA.
Klin Med (Mosk). 1997;75(8):51-5.
The trial included 34 patients with moderate non-atopic asthma in exacerbation. After arrest of the acute attack the patients inhaled berodual via nebulizer (a single dose of 0.5 ml -125 micrograms ipratropium bromide and 250 micrograms phenoterol) or aerosol (40 micrograms ipratropium and 100 micrograms phenoterol). As shown by body plethysmography and peak-flowmetry, nebulizer therapy was characterized by earlier onset of broncholytic effect which stood longer, more pronounced effect at the level of small and middle bronchi, absence of side effects. The authors believe that berodual inhalations through nebulizer are an effective modality in the treatment of bronchial asthma in severe exacerbation.
该试验纳入了34例中度非特应性哮喘急性加重期患者。急性发作停止后,患者通过雾化器吸入贝罗杜尔(单剂量0.5 ml - 含125微克异丙托溴铵和250微克非诺特罗)或气雾剂(40微克异丙托溴铵和100微克非诺特罗)。体容积描记法和峰值流速测定结果显示,雾化器治疗的特点是支气管溶解作用起效更早、持续时间更长、在中小支气管水平的作用更显著且无副作用。作者认为,通过雾化器吸入贝罗杜尔是治疗重度急性加重期支气管哮喘的一种有效方式。