Heim M, Martinowitz U, Horoszowski H
Israel National Hemophilia Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1997 Oct(343):54-7.
The knee joint is the most frequently affected articulation in patients suffering from hemophilia. Before the availability of active coagulation factors, orthotic use was aimed at corrective functions. Orthotics in the modern era play a protective and preventative role, and they are used in the treatment of hemarthroses and in joints affected by chronic synovitis. Because levels of availability of clotting factors and orthotic material vary extensively world-wide, an overview is provided whereby each group of therapists can adapt themselves to the principles.
膝关节是血友病患者中最常受累的关节。在有活性凝血因子可用之前，矫形器的使用旨在发挥矫正功能。现代的矫形器起到保护和预防作用，用于治疗关节积血以及受慢性滑膜炎影响的关节。由于全世界凝血因子和矫形材料的可获得水平差异很大，现提供一个概述，以便每组治疗师能够根据这些原则进行调整。
