Fujihara N, Nishyama H
Poult Sci. 1976 May;55(3):1026-30. doi: 10.3382/ps.0551026.
The ejecting mechanism of the fluid from the ejaculatory groove region (EGR-fluid) of the drake was investigated. When Evans blue solution was injected into the wing wein, EGR-fluid was colored blue with the dye soon after injection. Ligation of the A. pudenda interna decreased the oozing volume of the fluid to a negligible amount and excision of the vascular body completely suppressed the erection of the penis. To investigate the ejecting course of EGR-fluid, Evans blue solution and India ink were injected into the A. pudenda interna and just beneath the epithelium of the ejaculatory groove region, respectively, using cloacal specimens. Injected Evans blue solution flowed out from the ejaculatory groove region and the particles of ink were observed to have lined between the epithelial cells. From these results, the following assumption might be made. Lymph generated in the vascular body causes the erection of the penis only and a lymph generated the tissue of ejaculatory groove, region to which blood is supplied from the A. pudenda interna is ejected from the epithelium of this region through the intercellular space of it. The ejected lymph is considered to be the EGR-fluid to be added to semen at copulation.
对雄鸭射精沟区域(EGR-液)的液体排出机制进行了研究。将伊文思蓝溶液注入翼静脉时,注射后不久EGR-液就被该染料染成蓝色。结扎阴部内动脉可使液体渗出量减少到可忽略不计的程度,切除血管体则完全抑制阴茎勃起。为了研究EGR-液的排出过程,使用泄殖腔标本,分别将伊文思蓝溶液和印度墨汁注入阴部内动脉和射精沟区域上皮的正下方。注入的伊文思蓝溶液从射精沟区域流出,并且观察到墨汁颗粒排列在上皮细胞之间。根据这些结果,可能会做出以下假设。在血管体中产生的淋巴仅导致阴茎勃起,而在射精沟区域组织中产生的淋巴,阴部内动脉向其供血,通过该区域上皮细胞的细胞间隙从该区域上皮排出。排出的淋巴被认为是在交配时添加到精液中的EGR-液。