Bradley S F
Department of Nursing and Midwifery Studies, Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham.
J Clin Nurs. 1997 Sep;6(5):411-8.
The development of community nursing services for children in the UK was first suggested by Platt in 1959; until recently, however, such services have been rare and children have spent many unnecessary and potentially traumatic days in hospital. This paper considers the development of community nursing services for children in the UK. It identifies factors which have promoted the growth of these schemes, and examines the effectiveness of services from professional, managerial and economic perspectives. The viewpoint of the consumer--the child and family themselves--is also considered.
英国儿童社区护理服务的发展最早是由普拉特在1959年提出的;然而,直到最近,这类服务还很稀少,孩子们不得不在医院度过许多不必要的、可能造成精神创伤的日子。本文探讨了英国儿童社区护理服务的发展情况。它确定了推动这些计划发展的因素,并从专业、管理和经济角度审视了服务的有效性。同时也考虑了消费者——儿童及其家庭自身——的观点。