Work T M
National Biological Service, National Wildlife Health Center-Honolulu Field Station, Hawaii 96850, USA.
J Wildl Dis. 1996 Oct;32(4):643-57. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-32.4.643.
I established reference values for weight, hematology, and serum chemistry for seven species of free-ranging Hawaiian tropical pelagic seabirds comprising three orders (Procellariiformes, Pelecaniformes, Charadriiformes) and six families (Procellariidae, Phaethontidae, Diomedeidae, Sulidae, Fregatidae, and Laridae). Species examined included 84 Hawaiian darkrumped petrels (Pterodoma phaeopygia), 90 wedge-tailed shearwaters (Puffinus pacificus), 151 Laysan albatrosses (Diomedea immutabilis), 69 red-footed boobies (Sula sula), 154 red-tailed tropicbirds (Phaeton rubricauda), 90 great frigatebirds (Fregata minor), and 72 sooty terns (Sterna fuscata). Hematocrit, total plasma solids, total and differential white cell counts, serum glucose, calcium, phosphorus, uric acid, total protein, albumin, globulin, aspartate aminotransferase and creatinine phosphokinase were analyzed. Among and within species, hematology and chemistry values varied with age, sex, season, and island of collection. Despite this variation, order-wide trends were observed.
我为七种自由放养的夏威夷热带远洋海鸟建立了体重、血液学和血清化学的参考值，这些海鸟分属三个目（鹱形目、鹈形目、鸻形目）和六个科（鹱科、红嘴鹲科、信天翁科、鲣鸟科、军舰鸟科和鸥科）。所检查的物种包括84只夏威夷黑臀海燕（Pterodoma phaeopygia）、90只楔尾鹱（Puffinus pacificus）、151只黑背信天翁（Diomedea immutabilis）、69只红脚鲣鸟（Sula sula）、154只红尾热带鸟（Phaeton rubricauda）、90只大军舰鸟（Fregata minor）和72只黑燕鸥（Sterna fuscata）。分析了血细胞比容、总血浆固体、白细胞总数和分类计数、血清葡萄糖、钙、磷、尿酸、总蛋白、白蛋白、球蛋白、天冬氨酸转氨酶和肌酸磷酸激酶。在物种之间和物种内部，血液学和化学值随年龄、性别、季节和采集岛屿而变化。尽管存在这种变化，但仍观察到了目级别的趋势。
