Csaba G, Karabélyos C
Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
Hum Exp Toxicol. 1997 Oct;16(10):553-6. doi: 10.1177/096032719701601001.
Male and female rats were neonatally treated with a single dose of benzpyrene. The adult animals were mated inter se, forming control-control, benzpyrene (female)-control, benzpyrene (male)-control, and benzpyrene-benzpyrene treated couples. In the F1 and F2 generations (without any further treatment) the females's sexual behavior was tested to Meyerson index and lordosis quotient after ovariectomy and hormone treatment, using experienced males. In the F1 generation both indices were significantly reduced in the maternally treated, paternally untreated groups, however this reduction was not present in the group where the treatment was maternal and paternal alike. In the F2 generation, beside the more expressed reduction in the grandmaternally treated group, a moderate reduction in the sexual activity of progenies having treated grandfather or two treated grandparents were observed. The experiment call attention to the transgenerational sexual behavioral effect of a dangerous environment pollutant, benzpyrene.
新生雄性和雌性大鼠均用单剂量苯并芘进行处理。成年动物相互交配,形成对照组-对照组、苯并芘(雌性)-对照组、苯并芘(雄性)-对照组以及苯并芘-苯并芘处理组的配对。在F1和F2代(不再进行任何进一步处理)中,使用经验丰富的雄性大鼠,在切除卵巢并进行激素处理后,对雌性大鼠的性行为进行迈耶森指数和脊柱前凸商数测试。在F1代中,在母本接受处理、父本未接受处理的组中,两个指数均显著降低,然而在母本和父本均接受处理的组中并未出现这种降低。在F2代中,除了在祖母接受处理的组中表现出更明显的降低外,还观察到祖父接受处理或两位祖父母均接受处理的后代的性活动有中度降低。该实验引起了人们对危险环境污染物苯并芘的跨代性行为影响的关注。