Stefanov V, Georgiev A
Vutr Boles. 1976;15(2):75-8.
The authors analyze the age and sex distribution of cholelithiasis in 388 patients. Cholelithiasis in those patients is diagnosed by X-ray method and in 24 of them -- was verified at operation. The incidence of cholelithiasis patients increases with age advancing. The percentage of patients with cholithiasis in the age group from 21 to 30 is 8,2 per cent, to reach 24,7 per cent among the patients from the age group 61 to 70. After that age the incidence of cholelithiasis decreases and among patients over 80 - the percentage is 0,5 per cent. Females are more frequently affected than males. From all the patients examined 77,9 per cent are females and 22,1 per cent are males; the ratio is about 4:1. Younger females suffer more after than the young males and the ration ranges about 15:1.
作者分析了388例胆石症患者的年龄和性别分布情况。这些患者的胆石症通过X线方法诊断,其中24例经手术证实。胆石症患者的发病率随年龄增长而增加。21至30岁年龄组胆石症患者的百分比为8.2%,在61至70岁患者中达到24.7%。该年龄之后,胆石症发病率下降,80岁以上患者中的百分比为0.5%。女性比男性更易患病。在所有接受检查的患者中,女性占77.9%,男性占22.1%;比例约为4:1。年轻女性比年轻男性患病后症状更严重,比例约为15:1。