Smirnova M L, Ginodman M D, Drobizhev Iu Z, Novikov V P
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1976 Apr;76(4):594-6.
During EST of schizophrenic (with a prevalent depressive symptomatology) and manic-depressive patients refractory to medicinal therapy, it was possible to find the following conditions. There was a definite advantage in the use of a narcotizing preparation such as epontal with a relaxant listenon compared to a tiopenthal narcosis. This may be due to a short-time narcotic effect of epontal, the absence of postnarcotic symptoms such as expressed apathy, weakness, headaches, which can be observed during 2-3 hours, following tiopenthal narcosis.
在对患有精神分裂症（伴有普遍的抑郁症状）以及对药物治疗无效的躁郁症患者进行电休克治疗（EST）期间，发现了以下情况。与硫喷妥钠麻醉相比，使用诸如依托那酯（epontal）这类具有松弛剂利司乃安（listenon）的麻醉制剂具有明显优势。这可能是由于依托那酯具有短暂的麻醉效果，且不存在硫喷妥钠麻醉后2至3小时内可观察到的诸如明显冷漠、虚弱、头痛等麻醉后症状。
