Khramelashvili V V, Liberman Iu I
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1976;76(5):747-54.
In 915 patients with attack-like schizophrenia with a duration of the disorder not less than 15 years, the authors studied some clinical and endogenous factors in order to determine the criteria of prognosis of the attacks. It was displayed that in most of the cases schizophrenia proceeded with a small amount of attacks. Manifestation at young age (irrespective of the duration of the disorder), its affinity to the periodical pole of the disorder and concomitance of subsequent attacks of manic disturbances correlated with a large amount of attacks.
在915例病程不少于15年的发作样精神分裂症患者中,作者研究了一些临床和内源性因素,以确定发作的预后标准。结果显示,在大多数情况下,精神分裂症发作次数较少。年轻时发病(无论病程长短)、与疾病的周期性极点相关以及随后伴有躁狂发作,均与发作次数较多相关。