Farrugia M, Howlett D C, Saks A M
Department of Radiology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
Postgrad Med J. 1997 Sep;73(863):549-52. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.73.863.549.
Moyamoya disease is a rare cerebrovascular condition of uncertain aetiology commonly affecting young persons. The disease is mainly seen in Japanese patients. We report two cases of moyamoya disease in Caucasian women and review the postulated aetiological factors and associated conditions as well as the spectrum of invasive and non-invasive imaging modalities useful in the diagnosis and follow-up of the disease, with particular reference to the developing role of magnetic resonance imaging and angiography.
烟雾病是一种病因不明的罕见脑血管疾病，常见于年轻人。该疾病主要见于日本患者。我们报告两例白种女性烟雾病病例，并回顾推测的病因因素、相关病症以及对该疾病诊断和随访有用的有创和无创成像方式的范围，特别提及磁共振成像和血管造影的发展作用。
