Marshall J C, Halligan P W
University Department of Clinical Neurology, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, U.K.
J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 1996 Sep;2(5):412-8. doi: 10.1017/s1355617700001491.
We report a case of severe visuo-spatial neglect consequent upon right-hemisphere stroke. At the time of testing, the patient had no visual field cut and no significant hemiparesis. Conventional testing on cancellation tasks with the right hand revealed reliable left neglect, but performance was significantly improved when the left hand was used. Investigations of (manual) line bisection showed normal performance with the right hand but right neglect when the left hand was used. Right neglect was also observed on a purely perceptual version of the line bisection task. We argue that the attentional vectors of the cerebral hemispheres can be modulated by (perceptual) task-demands and by (motoric) response-demands.
我们报告一例因右半球中风导致严重视觉空间忽视的病例。在测试时,患者没有视野缺损,也没有明显的偏瘫。用右手进行传统的划消任务测试显示出可靠的左侧忽视,但使用左手时表现有显著改善。(手动)直线二等分测试表明,右手表现正常,但使用左手时出现右侧忽视。在直线二等分任务的纯感知版本中也观察到右侧忽视。我们认为,大脑半球的注意力向量可以受到(感知)任务需求和(运动)反应需求的调节。