Zyluk A
Kliniki Chirurgii Ogólnej i Chirurgii Reki Pomorskiej Akademii Medycznej w Szczecinie.
Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol. 1997;62(3):269-74.
The history of algodystrophy discerning, its recognition as a separate clinical entity and evolution of ideas about its nature is presented on the basis of historical and scientific literature. First cases resembling algodystrophy were described as early as in XVI and XVIII century. A more detailed description of limb dystrophy that followed gunshot injuries was reported by American surgeon Weir Mitchell in 1864, who coined this condition as "causalgia". In the year 1900 Paul Sudeck of Germany described radiological changes secondary, as he believed, to inflammatory process within the limb as patchy osteoporosis. His name is still attached to this syndrome in German and Polish literature. French neurosurgeon Rene Leriche believed, that the syndrome was caused by increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system and introduced a surgical periarterial sympathectomy. Oscar Steinbrocker of the United States separated particular form of algodystrophy known as shoulder-hand syndrome; later, he introduced the treatment of this condition with steroids.
基于历史和科学文献，介绍了痛性营养不良的鉴别诊断史、其作为一种独立临床实体的确认过程以及关于其本质的观念演变。早在16世纪和18世纪就描述了类似痛性营养不良的首例病例。1864年，美国外科医生韦尔·米切尔报告了对枪伤后肢体营养不良的更详细描述，他将这种情况称为“灼痛”。1900年，德国的保罗·苏戴克将肢体继发于炎症过程的放射学改变描述为斑片状骨质疏松。在德国和波兰文献中，该综合征仍以他的名字命名。法国神经外科医生勒内·勒里什认为，该综合征是由交感神经系统活动增加引起的，并引入了手术性动脉周围交感神经切除术。美国的奥斯卡·施泰因布罗克区分出了一种特殊形式的痛性营养不良，即肩手综合征；后来，他引入了用类固醇治疗这种疾病的方法。
