Jesionek-Kupnicka D, Kordek R, Biernat W, Zakrzewski K, Polis L, Alwasiak J, Liberski P P
Department of Tumor Pathology, Medical Academy, Lódź.
Pol J Pathol. 1997;48(3):189-95.
Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (SEGA) is a tumour with a broad range of morphological, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural neoplastic cellular features. We report here the presence of this tumor in two 7-year-old-boys presented with a lateral intraventricular mass. Further clinical investigation confirmed the diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis. Ultrastructural and immunohistochemical investigation revealed that glial differentiation was more pronounced in these cases. Interestingly, tumour cells containing unusual paracrystalline inclusions, infrequently described in SEGA, were identified ultrastructurally. These inclusions are probably not related to other cellular organelles.
室管膜下巨细胞星形细胞瘤(SEGA)是一种具有广泛形态学、免疫组织化学和超微结构肿瘤细胞特征的肿瘤。我们在此报告两名7岁男孩出现侧脑室内肿块,经检查确诊为该肿瘤。进一步的临床调查证实为结节性硬化症。超微结构和免疫组织化学研究表明,这些病例中的胶质分化更为明显。有趣的是,在超微结构中发现了肿瘤细胞含有不寻常的副晶体包涵体,这种情况在SEGA中很少被描述。这些包涵体可能与其他细胞器无关。