Hart C W, Matorin S
New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center, New York City, USA.
Psychiatr Serv. 1997 Dec;48(12):1549-52. doi: 10.1176/ps.48.12.1549.
The authors describe an educational program for hospital chaplains based on a partnership between pastoral care and social work in a teaching hospital. The goal of the program is to train chaplains to use social work principles to maximize families' capacity to negotiate a complex health care system, to solve problems in a health crisis, and to participate constructively on the health care team. Building on the two disciplines' shared values in person-centered, process-oriented approaches to care, the program introduces chaplain trainees to social work concepts of crisis intervention and family systems theory that they can apply in their interactions with families in their hospital and congregational practice. The approach taught in the program is illustrated in a case vignette describing a chaplain trainee's work with the family of a child treated for severe burns.
作者描述了一个针对医院牧师的教育项目，该项目基于一家教学医院中牧师关怀与社会工作之间的合作关系。该项目的目标是培训牧师运用社会工作原则，以最大限度地提高家庭应对复杂医疗系统的能力，解决健康危机中的问题，并在医疗团队中进行建设性参与。基于这两个学科在以个人为中心、注重过程的护理方法中所共有的价值观，该项目向牧师学员介绍危机干预和家庭系统理论等社会工作概念，他们可以在医院和教会实践中与家庭的互动中应用这些概念。该项目所教授的方法在一个案例 vignette 中得到了说明，该案例描述了一名牧师学员与一名因严重烧伤接受治疗的儿童的家庭的工作。
