Hill S J
St. Boniface General Hospital, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Can Oper Room Nurs J. 1997 Oct;15(3):19-24.
Historically, carotid surgery is identified in the operating room as a major surgical procedure. Although the surgical intervention remains the same, a regional anesthetic technique calls upon perioperative nurses to utilize their assessment and planning skills astutely preparing innovative nursing interventions that enable successful patient outcomes. The key to a successful nursing care plan for a carotid endarterectomy performed under cervical plexus block is an awareness of the patient's physiological needs as well as the environmental influences they may be experiencing. As the administration of regional anesthesia for major surgery become more prevalent, there is a resurgent demand for traditional holistic nursing interventions in the operating room. The perioperative nurse must couple technical expertise with intuitive assessment skills and administration of compassionate nursing care.
从历史上看,颈动脉手术在手术室中被视为一项重大外科手术。尽管手术干预方式不变,但区域麻醉技术要求围手术期护士敏锐地运用其评估和规划技能,准备创新的护理干预措施,以实现患者的成功预后。在颈丛阻滞下进行颈动脉内膜切除术的成功护理计划的关键在于了解患者的生理需求以及他们可能面临的环境影响。随着区域麻醉在重大手术中的应用越来越普遍,手术室对传统整体护理干预的需求再度兴起。围手术期护士必须将专业技术知识与直观的评估技能以及富有同情心的护理相结合。