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Ki-67免疫标记作为前列腺癌预后因素的价值

Value of Ki-67 immunolabelling as a prognostic factor in prostate cancer.

作者信息

Aaltomaa S, Lipponen P, Vesalainen S, Ala-Opas M, Eskelinen M, Syrjänen K

机构信息

Department of Urology, University of Kuopio, Finland.

出版信息

Eur Urol. 1997;32(4):410-5.

PMID:9412797
Abstract

OBJECTIVE(S): The aim of the study was to analyze the results of Ki-67 immunostaining in prostatic adenocarcinoma and to assess its prognostic value.

METHODS

Clinical follow-up data was reviewed in 190 prostatic adenocarcinomas and the results of Ki-67 immunolabelling were correlated to standard prognostic factors and survival data of the patients. All stage and grade categories were included.

RESULTS

Ki-67 expression correlated significantly with histological differentiation of tumors, indicators of cell proliferation, perineural growth, density of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and TM classification. In survival analysis, Ki-67 expression was able to discriminate patients into different prognostic groups (p = 0.0035). In a separate analysis including T1-2M0 tumors, Ki-67 immunolabelling was a significant predictor of survival (p = 0.0258). In Cox's multivariate analysis Ki-67 was an independent prognostic factor in the entire cohort.

CONCLUSIONS

The results show that Ki-67 expression is a potentially useful prognostic factor in prostatic adenocarcinoma and it could be used as an additional criterion in defining a correct prognostic category in this malignancy.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在分析前列腺腺癌中Ki-67免疫染色的结果,并评估其预后价值。

方法

回顾了190例前列腺腺癌的临床随访数据,并将Ki-67免疫标记结果与患者的标准预后因素和生存数据相关联。纳入了所有分期和分级类别。

结果

Ki-67表达与肿瘤的组织学分化、细胞增殖指标、神经周围生长、肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞密度和TM分类显著相关。在生存分析中,Ki-67表达能够将患者分为不同的预后组(p = 0.0035)。在一项包括T1-2M0肿瘤的单独分析中,Ki-67免疫标记是生存的显著预测因子(p = 0.0258)。在Cox多变量分析中,Ki-67是整个队列中的独立预后因素。

结论

结果表明,Ki-67表达是前列腺腺癌中一个潜在有用的预后因素,可作为该恶性肿瘤正确预后分类的附加标准。

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